Straight Cut
one shot moves instantly to the next without attracting the audience attention
Straight cuts help retain reality. They do not break the viewers suspension of disbelief
Dissolves
Fading one shot off screen while another shot screen while another shot is fading in
The audience will be able to see both shots on the screen at the midpoint of the dissolve
If the film maker wants to show a connection between two characters, places or objects
Fades
a gradual darkening or lightening of a image until it becomes black or white
One shot will fade until only a black or white screen can be seen
Used to
indicate the end of a particular section of time with the narrative
Wipes
One image is pushed off the screen by another
Jump cut
A jump cut is where the audiences attention is brought into focus on something very suddenly
This occurs by breaking the continuity editing
This is known as discontinuity
It appears as if a section of the sequence has been removed.
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